Minnesota Auto Insurance Requirements 2026: 30/60/10 Liability + $40k No-Fault PIP + Mandatory UM/UIM

By VKOVR Editorial Team

Minnesota requires 30/60/10 liability plus mandatory $40,000 no-fault PIP ($20k medical + $20k wage loss) AND mandatory UM/UIM at 25/50. Learn how the no-fault system works, why the statutory PIP floor often falls short, and when stacked PIP and higher UM/UIM pay off.

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Minnesota's 30/60/10 Liability Plus Mandatory No-Fault PIP

Every Minnesota driver must carry 30/60/10 liability coverage: $30,000 per person bodily injury, $60,000 per accident, and $10,000 property damage. On top of liability, Minnesota requires mandatory Personal Injury Protection (PIP) at $40,000 per person — split $20,000 for medical expenses and $20,000 for wage loss and replacement services.

Minnesota also requires uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage at 25/50 minimum. Together, these four mandatory components (liability + PIP medical + PIP wage loss + UM/UIM) make Minnesota one of the most thoroughly-required auto insurance states in the country.

How Minnesota's No-Fault System Works

Minnesota is a no-fault state: regardless of who caused the accident, your own PIP pays your medical bills and replaces lost wages (up to the statutory split). You generally cannot sue the at-fault driver for pain-and-suffering damages unless your injuries cross the no-fault "threshold": over $4,000 in medical costs, 60+ days of disability, permanent injury, or death.

This structure speeds up medical-bill payment after accidents — your PIP pays before fault is determined. The tradeoff: the $40,000 statutory floor is often inadequate for serious injuries, and the threshold can prevent recovery in cases with below-threshold injuries even when the other driver is clearly at fault.

Why the $40,000 PIP Floor Often Falls Short

The $20,000 medical portion of Minnesota PIP can be exhausted quickly — a single ambulance ride, ER visit, and a few days of hospitalization easily reach $20k. The $20,000 wage-loss portion provides modest replacement but caps quickly for higher-wage earners (typical MN wage-loss benefit is capped at ~$500/week).

VKOVR recommends Minnesota drivers consider stacked PIP options — many Minnesota carriers offer $100,000+ total PIP bundles for modest additional premium. Higher PIP protects you and your family before fault is determined, independent of the at-fault driver's insurance.

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Stacked UM/UIM Recommendation

Roughly 10% of Minnesota drivers are uninsured. Your 25/50 UM/UIM minimum is often insufficient if an uninsured or underinsured driver causes a serious injury. VKOVR recommends stacking UM/UIM to 100/300 to match recommended liability limits.

Stacking also matters for multi-vehicle households — in Minnesota, you can often stack UM/UIM limits across all covered vehicles, multiplying available protection. Review stacking options and coordinate PIP with UM/UIM during every policy renewal.

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